時(shí)態(tài)是表示行為、動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)在各種時(shí)間條件下的動(dòng)詞形式,學(xué)生需要多做時(shí)態(tài)題鞏固知識(shí)點(diǎn)。下面是小編收集整理的*英語*時(shí)態(tài)選擇題,大家一起來看看吧!
?
*英語*時(shí)態(tài)選擇題:
?
1. ---Did you write to Grace last summer?
?
---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
?
A. be seen B. have seen C. be seeing D. to see
?
2. ---I’m going to the States?
?
---How long ___ you___ in the States?
?
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
?
3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
?
A.am taking B. have taken
?
C. take D. will have taken
?
4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy take because technology ____ so rapidly.
?
A.will change B. has changed
?
C. will have changedD. is changing
?
5. --- You’ve left the light on.
?
---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
?
A.I goB. I’ve gone
?
C. I’ll goD. I’m going
?
6. --- Is this raincoat yours?.
?
---No, mine____ there behind the door.
?
A.is hangingB. has hung
?
C. hangs D. hung
?
7. --- What’s that terrible noise?
?
---The neighbours____ for a party.
?
A.have prepared B. are preparing
?
C. prepare D. will prepare
?
?
8. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
?
A.has closed down B. closed down
?
C. is closing down D. had closed down
?
9. --- Can I join the club, Dad?
?
--- You can when you ___ a bit old.
?
A.get B. will get C. are gettingD. will have got
?
10. I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.
?
A.is to blameB. is going to blame
?
C. is to be blamedD. should blame
?
11. At this time tomorrow, ____ over the Atlantic.
?
A.we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
?
C. we’ll flyD. we’re to fly
?
12. ---Are you still busy?
?
--- Yes, I ____ my work, and it won’t take long.
?
A.just finishB. am just finishing
?
C. have just finishedD. am just going to finish
?
13. ---Did you tell Julia about the result?
?
--- Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.
?
A.will be calling B. will call
?
C. call D. am to call
?
14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon?
?
--- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.
?
A.finished; are going B. finished; go
?
C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
?
答案:1—5 CBADC 6—10 ABCAA 11—14 BBBC
?
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法:
?
(1) 表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如:
?
She is writing a letter upstairs. 她正在樓上寫信。
?
Who are you waiting for? 你在等誰?
?
It is raining hard. 雨下得很大。
?
?
(2)表示現(xiàn)階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如:
?
How are getting on with your study? 學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展得怎樣?
?
I hear Mr. Smith is writing a novel. 我聽說史密斯先生在寫一本小說。
?
(3)與頻度副詞如always, constantly, continually, forever等連用,表示說話者贊揚(yáng)、責(zé)備、厭惡等感情色彩。如:
?
John's forever asking silly questions like a stupid. 約翰像個(gè)笨伯一樣老是問些愚蠢的問題。
?
You are always throwing things about. Look, what a mess in your room. 你老是亂扔?xùn)|西。看,你房間多亂啊!
?
過去將來時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式:
?
(1) was (were) going to+動(dòng)詞原形。
?
①表示過去某時(shí)準(zhǔn)備做某事。如:
?
Marsha said she was going to have a try. 瑪莎說她準(zhǔn)備試試。
?
He was going to leave when I came in. 我進(jìn)來時(shí)他正要離開。
?
②was going to有時(shí)可表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或打算。如:
?
I was going to see you last night, but I was too busy. 我昨晚本想去看你的,但太忙了。
?
(2) was (were)+不定式。
?
①表示定于過去某時(shí)將要做某事。如:
?
He told me that we were to leave at 2:30pm.他告訴我我們下午兩點(diǎn)半動(dòng)身。
?
He was to meet her at 10 outside the cinema. 他約定和她10點(diǎn)鐘在電影院外見面。
?
②若表示過去沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)或被取消的計(jì)劃,則用was (were) to+動(dòng)詞完成式。如:
?
We were to have left at 6 last night. 我們本來計(jì)劃昨晚6點(diǎn)離開的。
?
表示將來時(shí)的方法:
?
(1) be about to+動(dòng)詞原形。有“即將”的意思,不能和任何時(shí)間狀語連用。如:
?
He is about to leave for Beijing. 他即將要離開去北京。
?
Sit down, everyone. The plane is about to start. 大家坐好,飛機(jī)就要起飛了。
?
另外,該結(jié)構(gòu)在美國英語中還可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句)。如:
?
I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借給他任何錢。
?
(2)少數(shù)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示按規(guī)定或時(shí)間表要發(fā)生的事。如:
?
The train leaves the station in five minutes. 火車五分鐘后開車。
?
When does the summer holiday begin? 暑假什么時(shí)候開始?
?
Tomorrow is Friday. 明天是星期五。
?
The plane takes off at three o'clock. 飛機(jī)三點(diǎn)鐘起飛。