雅思寫作中的 11 種連接詞總結(jié)為大家?guī)?lái)在雅思寫作中,可以表示句子內(nèi)部、句子間乃至段與段之間關(guān)系的連接詞匯總。雅思寫作非常講究行文的邏輯性,這也是雅思寫作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)當(dāng)中的一個(gè)重要評(píng)分要素。無(wú)論是雅思小作文還是雅思大作文,清晰的邏輯都能讓評(píng)卷人一目了然。而這些連接詞能增加行文的邏輯性。
? ? 一、And 并列關(guān)系( and ) in addition/and/similarly/likewise/as well as/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that
二、Sequence 順序 ( then )
出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候表示列舉
first/initially/second etc./to begin with/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards
三、Consequence 結(jié)果 ( so )
前面是后面的結(jié)果 / 也就是這些詞后面就開始給出結(jié)論了
as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly
四、Contrast 轉(zhuǎn)折 ( but )
表對(duì)前面論述的轉(zhuǎn)折 / 一般后面才是作者觀點(diǎn)
however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast
1. for one thing, for another, above all things;
2. to begin/start with, next/besides/moreover, last/finally;
3. in the first place, in the second, in the third, ( and ) best of/worst of all; 4. one of these, another, ( there is ) still another ( reason/factor ) ;
1. 首先 ; 其次 ; 重要的是 ;
2. 首先 ; 然后 / 此外 / 而且 ; 后 ;
3. ,首先 ; 第二 ; 第三 ; 好的是 / 糟糕的是 ;
4. 其中一個(gè) ; 另一個(gè) ; 還有一個(gè) ( 原因 / 因素 ) ;
五、Certainty 確定 ( of course )
強(qiáng)烈的確定 / 后面是作者的堅(jiān)定論點(diǎn)
obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly
六、Condition 條件 / 因?yàn)?( if )
后面跟隨著某種情況發(fā)生的前提或者是條件。
if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that /for/so that/whether/depending on
七、Time 時(shí)間 ( when )
before/since/as/until/meanwhile/at the moment/when/whenever/as soon as/just as
八、Summary 總結(jié) ( in a word )作者的后總結(jié)
in conclusion/in summary/lastly/finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate 重述 /in short/in a word
九、Example 舉例 ( for example )
for example/for instance/just as/in particular/such as/namely 也就是
十、Reason 原因 ( because )
since/as/so/because ( of ) /due to/owing to/the reason why/in other words/leads to/cause
十一表對(duì)比(comparison)
1. but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;
2. by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;
3. by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to ( A ) , opposite to, in opposition to;
4. whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;
5. ( as ) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to
6. First..., Next..., Last...;
7. In the first / early / initial / infant period / stage / phase ( 或 In its infancy ) ..., In the second / middle / adult / ripe period / stage / phase..., In the third / last / closing / later / concluding period...;
8. One step ( way/course/approach/secret/trick ) ..., Another step..., Still another step...;
9. The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;
10. The direct experience/lesson/factor/way ( 或 One lesson ) ... The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way ( 或 The other lesson ) ...
雅思寫作連接詞之對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折詞語(yǔ)句型介紹:
1. 但是 ; 但相反地 ; 但另一方面 ; 但是接下去 ;
2. 通過(guò)對(duì)比 ; 經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)比 ; 經(jīng)與…對(duì)比 ; 作為與…的對(duì)比 ; 作為…的對(duì)照 ;
3. 相反 ; 相反 ; 相反 ; 與 A 相反 ; 與…相反 ; 與…相反 ;
4. 然而 ; 然而 ; 然而另一方面 ; 然而整體而言 ; 然而 ; 然而 ;
5. 跟…相比
6. 首先… ; 其次… ; 后… ;
7. 在個(gè) / 早期 / 開始 / 嬰兒時(shí)期 / 階段 ; 在第二個(gè) / 中間 / 成人 / 成熟時(shí)期 / 階段 ; 在第三個(gè) / 后 / 結(jié)束 / 后面的階段 ;
8. 一個(gè)措施 / 方法 / 做法 / 秘密 / 計(jì)策是… ; 另一個(gè)措施是… ; 還有一個(gè)措施是… ;
9. 個(gè)措施是… ; 接著是… ; 后一個(gè) / 重要的措施是… ;
10. 直接經(jīng)驗(yàn) / 教訓(xùn) / 因素 / 途徑是 ( 一個(gè)教訓(xùn)是 ) … ; 間接經(jīng)驗(yàn) / 教訓(xùn) / 因素 / 途徑是 ( 另一個(gè)教訓(xùn)是 ) … 雅思寫作對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折句型
1. But the obvious ( fatal/serious ) flaw ( defect/drawback ) in their argument ( attitude/idea/view/action/behavior ) is that.../But the basic ( main/great/key/ big ) problem with their argument ( ... ) is that...
e.g. ...that they are ignorant of ( blind to ) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.
2. But if...it is ( not ) easy ( difficult/hard ) to see ( find/discover ) that ... e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.
3. Too much emphasis ( attention/stress/concern/significance ) placed on ( given to/focused on/attached to/paid to ) the negative ( sunny/gloomy/bright ) side of the issue, however, may... ( 如 mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it. ) A
e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations. 或 ..., however, may stop us from rendering ( passing/forming/having ) a fair ( correct/clear/infallible/wise ) judgment on it.
4. But in most cases/from the point of view of justice ( objectivity ) /as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their ( public/general ) satisfaction
( dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern ) with... ( 或 their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for... ) can not.../is..., for...
e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.
5. As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...
e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.
1. 但他們辯論 / 態(tài)度 / 觀點(diǎn) / 看法 / 行為中的明顯 / 致命的 / 嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn) / 缺陷是… ; 他們辯論的基本 / 大 / 主要問(wèn)題在于…
例:…他們忽視了一個(gè)赤裸裸的事實(shí):社會(huì)變革給善惡的區(qū)分賦予了新的意義和價(jià)值。
2. 但如果…很 ( 不 ) 容易 / 難發(fā)現(xiàn)…
例:但如果他們稍微調(diào)整一下思路,就不難發(fā)現(xiàn)生活還是跟以前一樣前途光明。
3. 然而,對(duì)問(wèn)題負(fù)面 / 正面 / 陰暗面給予 / 集中 / 附加了太多的強(qiáng)調(diào) / 注意 / 關(guān)注會(huì)… ( 如誤導(dǎo) / 混淆 / 掩蓋 / 歪曲 / 干擾我們對(duì)它的判斷 )
例:然而,…會(huì)誤導(dǎo)我們對(duì)目前的形勢(shì)形成悲觀的估計(jì)?;颍喝欢?,…會(huì)阻礙我們對(duì)其形成 / 有一個(gè)正確的 / 清楚的 / 無(wú)誤的 / 明智的判斷。
4. 但大多數(shù)情況下 / 從公正 ( 客觀 ) 的角度來(lái)看 / 實(shí)際上 / 真正意義上,他們 / 公眾 / 對(duì)…的滿意 / 不滿 / 幻滅 / 關(guān)注 ( 或:他們對(duì)…的批評(píng) / 他們對(duì)…辯解 ( 辯駁 ) / 他們對(duì)…的反對(duì) / 他們對(duì)…的支持 ) 不能… / 是…,因?yàn)椤?br/> 例:但從公正的角度來(lái)看,公眾的不滿并不都有道理,因?yàn)槲覀兊纳鐣?huì)仍然充滿著善與美。
5. 然而,作為…的結(jié)果,事情會(huì)注定…
例:然而,作為對(duì)不良行為全然漠視的結(jié)果,事情將成為過(guò)去,希望還在。
以上就是雅思寫作中的 11 種連接詞總結(jié)的全部?jī)?nèi)容,建議大家在進(jìn)行雅思的寫作練習(xí)時(shí)有意督促自己去用這些連接詞,因?yàn)槲闹信e出的這 11 種表行文關(guān)系的詞語(yǔ)基本能包含所有的行文關(guān)系,這不僅是對(duì)寫作的一個(gè)提高,對(duì)于雅思的閱讀,增加對(duì)這些詞的熟悉度也相當(dāng)于在增加定位技巧的速度。