長難句While the conversation around our environment and our responsibility toward it remainscentered on shopping bags and straws, were ignoring the balance of power that implies that as"oonsumers we must shop sustainably , rather than as " citizens" hold our governments and industriesto account to push for real systemic change, ( #i c , 2019, Reading Comprehension, Text 4 )
難句分析詞匯點(diǎn)睛
straw:吸管;
sustainably:可持續(xù)性地;
biofuel: 生物燃料；
難點(diǎn)突破
狀語從句,定語從句,賓語從句
結(jié)構(gòu)圖示
句子分解
句中有五個(gè)謂語動(dòng)同:remains, are ignoring, implies, must shop和hold。根據(jù)從句引導(dǎo)詞，句子可劃分為:
A. While the conversation around our environment and our responsibility toward it remainscentered on shopping bags and straws
while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,從句的主語為the conversation。arund our enionment and ourresponsibility toward it 為其后置定語, it代指environment,謂語remains是系動(dòng)詞，centered為表語,on shopping bags and straws 是狀語。
B. we're ignoring the balance of power
主句是“主謂賓"句型。
C. that implies
D. that as“consumers" we must shop sustainably，
定語從句中嵌套that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,位于動(dòng)詞implies后。
E. rather than as “eitizens" hold our govermments and industries to account to push for real .systermie change.
rather than引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句.前后句子結(jié)構(gòu)一致,因此從句中出現(xiàn)了主語的省略,與as“consumers" we must shop sustainably 共享主語we,補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)為as“citizens" we hold our govermments...
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